In the ever-changing world of education and career options, students often face tough decisions after finishing high school. Typically, those in the commerce stream lean towards fields like business, finance, or economics. But as technology continues to shape industries and there’s a growing need for skilled professionals in computer science, the question arises: Can commerce student do BCA after 12th?
The short answer is yes, absolutely! You can pursue bca after 12th commerce. Let’s delve deeper into why pursuing BCA after completing 12th commerce can be a practical and rewarding option.
Understanding BCA
BCA or Bachelor of Computer Application is an undergraduate degree program that equips students with a comprehensive understanding of computer applications and software development. It covers various aspects of computer science, including programming languages, database management, networking, and software development methodologies. It carries endless career prospects in the IT (Information Technology) sector.
In recent decades, the demand for IT professionals worldwide has surged dramatically. For those aiming to excel in this sector, pursuing a full-time BCA course presents the opportunity to acquire the highly sought-after skill set and stand out in a fiercely competitive landscape. As the industry continues to thrive and adapt constantly to meet evolving demands and pressures, the requirement for IT professionals, both in the private and public sector, is expected to only grow stronger.
Pursuing a BCA course after 12th enables you to explore vast and crucial elements of tech such as database, networking, data structure, core programming languages like ‘C’ and ‘Java’. Also, the course gives you adequate exposure to the industry through live tasks, group assignments, industrial tours, and an internship. BCA courses are the door to a career in the IT sector. A full-time BCA course provides you with the apt skill set and knowledge which further empowers you to start a successful career early in your life.
Also read: All you need to know about BCA Course: Salary, Career, Skills, Eligibility, Fees
Compatibility with a commerce background
At first, shifting from commerce to computer applications might seem challenging. But if you take a closer look, you’ll see many areas where these two fields connect:
Analytical Skills
Commerce students develop strong analytical skills through subjects like mathematics, economics, and accounting. These analytical abilities are highly transferable to the field of computer science, where problem-solving and logical reasoning are essential.
Mathematical Foundation
Many commerce students study mathematics as a core subject, which provides a solid mathematical foundation necessary for understanding programming and algorithmic concepts in BCA.
Adaptability
Commerce students are accustomed to dealing with numerical data, analyzing trends, and making informed decisions. These skills are highly transferable and can be applied to learning programming languages and software development methodologies in BCA.
Also read: Advantage Of Pursuing BCA Course – Career Prospects & Salary
Curriculum Overview
The curriculum for BCA may vary among colleges, they typically cover a standardized set of courses. Below is a broad overview of the course structure of BCA course:
1st year (First and Second Semester)
| Semester I | Semester II |
| Digital Electronics | Computer Architecture |
| Programming for Problem-Solving through C | Basics of Web Design Using HTML, CSS, JavaScript |
| Principles of Management | Organization Behaviour |
| General Elective | General Elective |
| English & Professional Communication | Modern Indian Languages and Literature |
| Life Skills & Personality Development | IT Skills |
| Yoga/ Health & Wellness/ Sports | Critical Thinking/ NSS/ Mental Health/Environmental Studies |
2nd year (Third and Fourth Semester)
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Python Programming | Database Management System |
| Python Programming Lab | DBMS Lab |
| Data Structure through C | Operating System |
| Data Structure Lab | Software Engineering |
| Principles of Marketing | Human Resource Management |
| General Elective | E-Commerce |
| The Constitution, Human Rights and Law | Society Culture and Human Behavior |
| Understanding Basics of Cyber Security |
3rd year (Fifth and Sixth Semester)
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| PHP WITH MYSQL | Advance Java With Web Application |
| PHP WITH MYSQL LAB | Advance Java With Web Application Lab |
| Object Oriented Programming with Java | Unix and Shell Programming |
| Object Oriented Programming with Java Lab | Unix and Shell Programming Lab |
| Entrepreneurship | Networking |
| Financial management | Customer relationship management |
| Internship | Career planning and management |
4th year (Seventh and Eighth Semester)
| Semester VII | Semester VIII |
| Data Mining & Data Warehousing/Machine Learning / Pattern Recognition / Algorithm Analysis | Cloud Computing / BlockChain Technology / Artificial Intelligence |
| Data Mining & Data Warehousing Lab /Machine Learning Lab / Pattern Recognition Lab/ Algorithm Analysis Lab | Cloud Computing Lab/ BlockChain Technology Lab / Artificial Intelligence Lab |
| Research Methodology | Statistical Analysis with R Programming |
| Research Methodology Lab | Statistical Analysis with R Programming Lab |
| Cyber Security | Research Project |
| Consumer Behavior | |
| Strategic management |
Also read: All about BCA (Bachelors of Computer Application) at Inspiria Knowledge Campus
BCA Admission Process
- For all the streams, admission to a BCA course is mostly conducted through the entrance test. Various universities and institutions conduct an entrance exam to offer admission to their colleges.
- While some colleges grant admission based on merit based on the score of the 10+2 examination.
Eligibility Criteria
Although the eligibility criteria for admission in a BCA course might be different at different colleges, here is a general overview:
- The students must have passed 10+2 in any stream from a recognized board of education.
- A minimum of 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 (with English) or equivalent is required.
- A personal interview may be taken, depending on the institution.
Also read: Top 5 BCA colleges in West Bengal
Career opportunities
The market for IT professionals is increasing globally. On completion of the BCA course after the 12th, you may get opportunities in reputed IT firms like Google, IBM, Infosys, Oracle, Microsoft, and Amazon. You can start an entry-level role as a junior programmer, a web developer, a software developer, a system administrator, etc.
With the right skill set, you can get alternatives in the public sector too. Every year, the government organizations like NIC, the Indian Army, the Indian Air Force, and the Indian Navy recruit a huge number of computer experts for their departments.
In the thriving field of IT, you can explore a wide range of opportunities for your desired goal. Moreover, this field offers numerous avenues for growth and advancement.
Job positions for BCA graduates/freshers
Entry-level job roles after completing the BCA course may include the following:
System Engineer
With a BCA course, you can land an entry-level role in top firms like Google, Infosys, hp, Wipro, etc. A system engineer, furthermore, is responsible for software development, testing, evaluation of software, circuits, and PCs.
Programmer
As a BCA graduate, you can kickstart a career in various software development firms as a programmer. Your role as a programmer includes writing code for software. Being a programmer means that you would be working in the computer language such as Java, Assembly, COBOL, Python, C, C++, C#, etc.
Web Developer
Nowadays, opportunities for web developers exist in every web designing corporation and online digital marketing firm. To earn this role, you need to specialize in the development of online applications. As a web developer, your primary role is to create and maintain websites. Additionally, skills in HTML/XHTML, CSS, PHP, and JavaScript are mandatory.
Software Developer
You can begin your pursuit as a software developer in reputed firms like Google, Microsoft, Facebook, etc. The major task of a software developer is to develop software that curtails repetitive tasks of humans and allows them to accomplish creative work efficiently. A software developer further installs, tests, and maintains the software.
Also read: Top 10 career after BCA (Bachelor Of Computer Applications) Course
Higher education
After completing a BCA course, you can also opt for higher studies. Following are some of the programs available:
Master of Computer Applications (MCA)
The Master of Computer Applications (MCA) is a postgraduate program that delves into computer applications, software development, and IT management. It equips professionals with the skills needed to tackle the complexities of the IT industry, focusing on areas such as software design, system development, and business management. The MCA curriculum encompasses both theoretical concepts and practical training to produce well-rounded information technology professionals.
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
An MBA following a BCA equips individuals with essential leadership and management skills, providing exposure to the world of business. Pursuing an MBA enables candidates to expand their knowledge base and advance their professional journeys by promoting valuable networking opportunities. By gaining managerial skills through an MBA program, individuals become eligible for a diverse range of employment prospects and a higher salary scale, using not only their technical expertise but also their analytical and logical thinking abilities.
Master of Information Management (MIM)
The Master of Information Management (MIM) is a postgraduate program aimed at providing students with a comprehensive understanding of the intersection between information technology and business management. A Master’s Degree in Information Management equips students to lead information and technology departments within organizations. This advanced course provides the students with the necessary skills and knowledge to understand user requirements, innovate new technologies, and manage information assets effectively.
Information Security Management (ISM)
Information Security Management is an area of study that encompasses security technology, policy, risk management, and assessment. This postgraduate program provides students with the necessary knowledge and skills to manage intricate technical security systems, operational expenses, various policies, and user behavior. The curriculum includes comprehensive training essential for security of computer networks within organizations.
Top Recruiters
BCA is one of the most in-demand courses in the IT sector. Every year, diverse leading recruiters look for fresh BCA degree holders, thereby offering them the best career opportunities. Here are some of the prestigious corporations that recruit fresh BCA graduates:
Accenture
Accenture is a multinational professional services company that provides services in strategy, consulting, digital, technology, and operations. It operates across various industries, including technology, healthcare, communications, and financial services.
Cognizant
Cognizant is a leading multinational corporation providing information technology, consulting, and business process outsourcing services. With a strong presence in various sectors such as healthcare, finance, manufacturing, and retail, Cognizant offers a wide range of services including digital solutions, IT infrastructure services, and consulting.
Dell
Dell Technologies is a multinational technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services. Founded by Michael Dell, the company is known for its innovations in computer hardware, software, and services. Dell offers a broad range of products including personal computers, servers, storage devices, and networking equipment, catering to both individual consumers and businesses worldwide.
HCL
HCL Technologies is a leading global technology company that provides a wide range of IT services and solutions. With a focus on innovation and digital transformation, HCL offers services such as application development, infrastructure management, engineering and R&D services, cybersecurity, and cloud consulting. The company serves clients across various industries including healthcare, financial services, manufacturing, and retail.
Hexaware Technologies Ltd.
Hexaware Technologies is a global provider of IT, consulting, and outsourcing services. Specializing in digital transformation, automation, and artificial intelligence, Hexaware helps businesses streamline their operations, improve efficiency, and enhance customer experience. The company offers services such as application development, business process outsourcing, testing, and infrastructure management, catering to clients across industries.
NIIT
NIIT Limited is a global talent development company offering learning solutions to individuals and enterprises. With a focus on IT and digital skills training, NIIT provides courses in areas such as software development, digital marketing, data analytics, and cybersecurity. The company also offers corporate training programs and learning solutions for schools and colleges, helping individuals and organizations stay competitive in the digital age.
TCS
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) is a multinational IT services and consulting company headquartered in India. As one of the largest IT services firms globally, TCS offers a wide range of services including IT consulting, software development, infrastructure management, and business process outsourcing. The company serves clients in diverse industries such as banking, telecommunications, healthcare, and retail, and is known for its commitment to quality and innovation.
Tech Mahindra
Tech Mahindra is a leading provider of digital transformation, consulting, and business reengineering services. With expertise in areas such as telecommunications, healthcare, manufacturing, and banking, Tech Mahindra offers solutions in digital strategy, IT infrastructure management, cybersecurity, and cloud services.
Wipro
Wipro Limited is a global information technology, consulting, and business process services company. Offering a range of services including IT consulting, application development, infrastructure management, and business process outsourcing, Wipro serves clients across industries such as healthcare, financial services, retail, and manufacturing.
Also read: Top 10 Most Asked Interview Questions for BCA Students – With Answers!
Salary expectations of fresh BCA graduates
On average, freshly graduated BCA students can anticipate a starting salary ranging between INR 1.2 to 3 lakhs per annum. However, this figure can vary significantly based on several factors such as the company, geographical location, individual skills, and the specific job role. In India, the typical annual salary for a BCA graduate falls within the range of INR 3 lakhs to INR 6 lakhs. Furthermore, the level of experience plays a crucial role in determining the salary package. Entry-level BCA professionals can typically command salaries between INR 1.2 to 3 lakhs per annum, while those with substantial experience may earn between INR 4 to 7 lakhs per annum.
Conclusion
In conclusion, pursuing BCA after completing 12th commerce is not only possible but also offers a wealth of opportunities for personal and professional growth. The skills gained from a commerce background can complement the technical knowledge acquired in BCA, making students well-rounded professionals in the field of computer applications. With the increasing integration of technology into various industries, the demand for skilled IT professionals is on the rise, making BCA a lucrative and promising career choice for commerce students aspiring to venture into the world of computer science.
Frequently Asked Questions:
A: The duration of (BCA) Bachelor of Computer Application course is typically four years.
A: Candidates require a minimum 50% marks in 10+2 in any relevant stream with English and Math as a mandatory subject.
A: No, you don’t need prior programming knowledge. BCA programs usually begin with basic courses to teach programming from scratch. So, everyone gets a chance to learn from the beginning.
